CONTENTS

Introduction
The South Atlantic Bight
Methods
Octocoral Morphology

Glossary
Gorgonacean Bauplan

List of Species

Occurence Table

Key to the Families of Octocorals in the South Atlantic Bight

Key to the Species of
Clavulariidae
Anthothelidae

Plexauridae
Gorgoniidae
Virgulariidae

Notes on the Species
Carijoa riisei
Scleranthelia rugosa
Telesto fruticulosa
Telesto nelleae
Telesto sanguinea
Bellonella rubistella
Pseudodrifa nigra
Nidalia occidentalis
Iciligorgia schrammi
Diodogorgia nodulifera
Titanideum frauenfeldii
Muricea pendula
Thesea nivea
Bebryce grandis
Bebryce parastellata
Scleracis guadalupensis
Placogorgia
sp.
Leptogorgia hebes
Leptogorgia punicea
Leptogorgia cardinalis
Leptogorgia virgulata
Leptogorgia setacea
Leptogorgia euryale
Ctenocella (Ellisella) barbadensis
Renilla reniformis
Sclerobelemnon theseus
Stylatula elegans
Virgularia presbytes

References Cited

Suggested Reading/Viewing

Acknowledgements

Family Ellisellidae in the shallow (to 200m) South Atlantic Bight

Subclass OCTOCORALLIA (=ALCYONARIA)
Order Alcyonacea
Suborder Calcaxonia

Octocorals with a calcified, solid axis without a hollow core.

Family Ellisellidae

Octocorals with a calcified solid axis exhibiting a radial pattern in cross section, and sclerites as double heads. The only member of this suborder and family found in the shallow South Atlantic Bight is Ctenocella (Ellisella) barbadensis (Duchassaing and Michelotti, 1864). The solid, unspiculated core characteristic of this suborder makes it easily distinguishable from other gorgonaceans.

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